AS Eesti Ehitus Financial Report November 08, 2006 Financial results 9 months 2006 Directors' report Corporate profile AS Eesti Ehitus is a construction group whose core business is the construction of buildings and structures in Estonia and Ukraine; the Group acts both as a general contractor and a project manager. In Estonia, the Group also operates as an independent contractor in road construction and maintenance, environmental engineering, and the assembly of reinforced concrete elements and structures as well as cast-on-site concrete works. The activities of the Group companies are as follows: the parent and AS Linnaehitus are engaged in general contracting and project management. AS Aspi and its subsidiaries build environmental structures and roads and provide road maintenance services. Over two thirds of the revenue of OÜ Mapri Projekt results from concrete works; in addition, the company performs smaller general construction contracts. OÜ Eurocon coordinates the Group's construction and development activities in Ukraine. Its direct subsidiary Eurocon Ukraine LLC is engaged in general contracting and project management and owns interests in companies which develop real estate in and around Kiev and Lvov. The parent of the Group is AS Eesti Ehitus, a company registered and seated in Tallinn, Estonia. Since 18 May 2006 the company's shares have been listed in the main list of Tallinn Stock Exchange. The unaudited consolidated financial statements of AS Eesti Ehitus for the first nine months of 2006 comprise the parent company and its subsidiaries and the Group's interests in associates: Company 30 Sept 30 Sept 31 Dec 2006 2005 2005 AS Linnaehitus subsidiary Estonia 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% AS ASPI subsidiary Estonia 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% AS Järva Teed subsidiary Estonia 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% OÜ Hiiu Teed subsidiary Estonia 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% OÜ Mapri Projekt subsidiary Estonia 52.0% 52.0% 52.0% Estcon OY subsidiary Finland 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% OÜ EE Elekter subsidiary Estonia 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% OÜ Eurocon subsidiary Estonia 64.0% 64.0% 64.0% Eurocon Ukraine LLC subsidiary Ukraine 61.4% 64.0% 64.0% Passage Theatre LLC subsidiary Ukraine 61.4% 0.0% 64.0% Eurocon West LLC subsidiary Ukraine 61.4% 0.0% 0.0% Bukovina Developments LLC subsidiary Ukraine 60.8% 0.0% 0.0% V.I. Center LLC associate Ukraine 49.2% 0.0% 42.7% EA Reng Proekt LLC associate Ukraine 31.3% 0.0% 0.0% Technopolis-2 LLC associate Ukraine 30.7% 32.0% 32.0% Eurobeton LLC associate Ukraine 30.7% 0.0% 0.0% OÜ Kastani Kinnisvara associate Estonia 26.0% 0.0% 0.0% In the third quarter, an important change in the Group's structure was the establishment of EA Reng Proekt LLC in Ukraine. The company whose core activity is architectural and constructive engineering design is a joint venture between Eurocon Ukraine LLC and EA Reng AS. The entity was founded in September 2006 to provide the Group's Ukrainian operations with top quality design support and to allow EA Reng AS, one of the leading Estonian design and engineering consulting companies, to penetrate a new market. In addition, in July two changes occurred in the Group's Ukrainian interests. Firstly, Eurocon Ukraine LLC increased its holding in V.I. Center LLC by 13.3 percentage points to 80 per cent. Considering minority interests in OÜ Eurocon and Eurocon Ukraine LLC, AS Eesti Ehitus now owns 49.2 per cent of V.I. Center LLC, which holds a long-term lease on a 4.3-ha plot of commercial land on the Kiev-Borispol motorway. Secondly, LSR-Ukraina LLC acquired a 50-per cent stake in Eurobeton LLC, a company which has invested in a 10.7-ha plot of industrial land near Kiev. The initial investment was financed by loans in equal parts by Eurocon Ukraine LLC and Santora Trade OÜ, a company belonging to the same group as LSR-Ukraina LLC. In Estonia, the subsidiary AS ASPI entered into an agreement for the acquisition of a 52-per cent stake in OÜ Kaurits, a recognized company in the field of rental of road construction and earthwork machinery. The agreement was made on 4 September 2006. At the date this interim report was authorized for issue, some procedures required for completing the transaction had not been performed. Therefore, the consolidated financial statements do not include the results of OÜ Kaurits. In the first nine months of 2006, the Group employed, on average, 857 people. At the end of September, the number of staff was 890 (including 57 outside Estonia), with engineers and technical personnel (ETP) accounting for 39.7 per cent of the total. Labour costs for the first nine months totalled EEK 170.5 million (E10.9 million), a 53.9 per cent increase on a year ago. Due to a calculation error, the number and proportion of ETP reported in the interim report for the first half-year were overstated. The correct information is: at the end of the first six months of 2006 the Group employed 948 people, with ETP accounting for 34.9 per cent of the total. In the third quarter the number of staff shrank primarily on account of a decrease in temporary staff employed in road construction operations during the high season. Average number of the Group's employees Period ETP Workers Total average First 9 months of 2006 317 540 857 First 6 months of 2006 303 523 826 First 9 months of 2005 256 461 717 2005 261 461 722 Revenue and segments Consolidated revenues for the first nine months of 2006 amounted to EEK 1.765 billion (E112.8 million), a solid 39.7 per cent increase on a year ago. In terms of business segments, the Residential and non-residential segment contributed 56 per cent (50.1 per cent growth) and the Civil engineering segment 44 per cent (28.4 per cent growth). In geographical terms, 92.4 per cent of the Group's revenue was earned in Estonia; Ukraine contributed 7.6 per cent (a year ago the corresponding figures were 93.5 per cent and 6.5 per cent). Revenue by segments Business segments 9 months 2006 9 months 2005 2005 Civil engineering 44% 48% 45% Residential and non-residential 56% 52% 55% In the third quarter, the contribution of the Residential and non-residential segment declined slightly and corresponds now to the Group's long-term revenue structure objective according to which the two segments ought to generate more or less equal revenue. Compared to the first nine months of 2005, the revenues generated by the Commercial buildings, Residential buildings, and Industrial and warehouse facilities sub-segments have been growing steadily, whereas the contribution of the Public buildings sub-segment has shrunk. In the Commercial buildings and Residential buildings sub-segments, the best results were attained by AS Linnaehitus; in the Industrial and warehouse facilities sub-segment the largest contributor was AS Eesti Ehitus. Eurocon Ukraine LLC improved its position and contribution in the Commercial buildings and Industrial and warehouse facilities sub-segments. Since the Group does not intend to penetrate the Ukrainian residential buildings sector in the near future, we expect the subsidiary to remain focused on its current strengths both in acquiring new business and developing the services. Revenue allocation in the Residential and non-residential segment 9 months 2006 9 months 2005 2005 Residential buildings 13% 6% 11% Public buildings 19% 42% 35% Commercial buildings 44% 35% 37% Industrial and warehouse facilities 24% 17% 17% The rise of the Civil engineering segment was triggered by large-scale road construction contracts launched in the summer, which rendered the Road construction and maintenance sub-segment the largest contributor to the Group's revenues. At the end of the first nine months of 2006, the Group's order backlog totalled EEK 2.2 billion (E141 million) against EEK 1.6 billion (E102.5 million) a year ago. Profitability and cash flows In the third quarter, the Group's gross margin improved by one percentage point to 10.9 per cent (9 months 2005: 9.0 per cent) and the growth in labour costs began decelerating although the figure for nine months still exceeds revenue growth by 9.4 percentage points. By contrast, the growth in the largest direct cost item (subcontracting and materials costs) has been 3.8 percentage points slower than revenue growth. At the end of nine months, the ratio of administrative expenses to revenue was 4.2 per cent (9 months 2005: 3.8 per cent). Compared to a year ago, the growth in administrative expenses has outpaced revenue growth by 13.7 per cent, largely on account of an increase in labour costs. Operating margin including other operating income for the first nine months of 2006 was 8.1 per cent (a year ago 5.4 per cent), whereas operating margin excluding other operating income was 6.6 per cent (a year ago 5.0 per cent). Consolidated net profit for the first nine months amounted to a strong EEK 115.9 million (E7.4 million) against EEK 50.3 million (E3.2 million) earned a year ago. The profit attributable to equity holders of the parent amounted to EEK 114.4 million (E7.3 million) against EEK 40.1 million (E2.6 million) for the first nine months of 2005. Net operating cash flows have improved substantially both compared to a year ago and the beginning of the third quarter. The figure for the first nine months of 2006 was EEK 34 million (E2.2 million) while a year ago operating cash flows were negative to the extent of EEK 18 million (E1.1 million). Significant ratios and figures Ratio / figure 9m 2006 9m 2005 2005 Weighted average number of shares 10,561,532 3,056,486 3,160,631 Earnings per share, EEK 10.8 13.1 27.5 Average number of employees 857 717 723 Revenue per employee, EEK thousands 2,059 1,762 2,319 Labour costs to revenue, % 9.7% 8.8% 10.9% Administrative expenses to revenue, % 4.2% 3.8% 4.3% EBITDA, EEK thousands 165,432 87,277 143,850 EBITDA margin, % 9.4% 6.9% 8.6% Operating margin, % 8.1% 5.4% 7.0% Net margin, % 6.6% 4.0% 5.6% Return on invested capital, % 24.8% 20.0% 31.1% Return on assets, % 12.2% 9.5% 15.8% Return on equity, % 39.6% 31.2% 59.9% Equity ratio, % 28.3% 16.2% 20.2% Current ratio 1.27 1.18 1.14 Order backlog, EEK thousands 2,200,663 1,599,362 1,232,349 Earnings per share = profit attributable to equity holders of the parent / weighted average number of shares Revenue per employee = revenue / average number of employees Labour costs to revenue = labour costs / revenue Administrative expenses to revenue = administrative expenses / revenue EBITDA = earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortisation EBITDA margin = EBITDA / revenue Operating margin = operating profit / revenue Net margin = net profit for the period / revenue Return on invested capital = (profit before tax + interest expense) / the period's average (interest-bearing liabilities + equity) Return on assets = operating profit / average total assets for the period Return on equity = net profit for the period / average total equity for the period Equity ratio = total equity / total equity and liabilities Current ratio = total current assets / total current liabilities Consolidated balance sheet Unaudited, in thousands of Estonian kroons 30 Sept 2006 30 Sept 2005 31 Dec 2005 ASSETS Current assets Cash and cash equivalents 140 708 43 780 192 490 Trade receivables 483 845 298 341 210 944 Other receivables and prepayments 169 990 122 162 93 228 Inventories 261 340 159 680 140 360 Total current assets 1 055 883 623 963 637 022 Non-current assets Shares in associates 6 001 21 210 21 309 Other investments 24 107 300 10 748 Investment property 5 975 2 607 2 601 Property, plant and equipment 151 006 104 007 134 871 Intangible assets 157 295 131 822 131 845 Total non-current assets 344 384 259 946 301 374 TOTAL ASSETS 1 400 267 883 909 938 396 LIABILITIES Current liabilities Interest-bearing loans and borrowings 79 607 57 531 117 650 Trade payables 296 009 226 440 129 174 Tax liabilities 45 129 10 926 29 200 Other payables and advances 410 001 232 513 278 741 Provisions 2 340 1 947 2 912 Total current liabilities 833 086 529 357 557 677 Non-current liabilities Interest-bearing loans and borrowings 167 738 151 719 160 338 Other liabilities 1 794 58 060 29 126 Provisions 2 047 1 247 2 047 Total non-current liabilities 171 579 211 026 191 511 TOTAL LIABILITIES 1 004 665 740 383 749 188 EQUITY Minority interest 11 236 5 675 12 257 Share capital 153 784 34 819 34 819 Share premium 108 465 8 192 8 192 Statutory capital reserve 4 158 3 000 4 158 Other reserves 1 333 834 795 Retained earnings 2 258 50 882 42 180 Profit for the period 114 368 40 124 86 807 TOTAL EQUITY 395 602 143 526 189 208 TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY 1 400 267 883 909 938 396 Unaudited, in thousands of euro 30 Sept 2006 30 Sept 2005 31 Dec 2005 ASSETS Current assets Cash and cash equivalents 8 993 2 798 12 302 Trade receivables 30 923 19 067 13 482 Other receivables and prepayments 10 864 7 808 5 958 Inventories 16 703 10 205 8 971 Total current assets 67 483 39 878 40 713 Non-current assets Shares in associates 384 1 355 1 362 Other investments 1 541 20 687 Investment property 381 167 166 Property, plant and equipment 9 651 6 647 8 620 Intangible assets 10 053 8 425 8 426 Total non-current assets 22 010 16 614 19 261 TOTAL ASSETS 89 493 56 492 59 974 LIABILITIES Current liabilities Interest-bearing loans and borrowings 5 088 3 677 7 519 Trade payables 18 918 14 472 8 256 Tax liabilities 2 884 698 1 866 Other payables and advances 26 204 14 860 17 815 Provisions 150 124 186 Total current liabilities 53 244 33 831 35 642 Non-current liabilities Interest-bearing loans and borrowings 10 720 9 697 10 247 Other liabilities 115 3 711 1 861 Provisions 131 80 131 Total non-current liabilities 10 966 13 488 12 239 TOTAL LIABILITIES 64 210 47 319 47 881 EQUITY Minority interest 718 363 783 Share capital 9 829 2 225 2 225 Share premium 6 932 524 524 Statutory capital reserve 266 192 266 Other reserves 85 53 51 Retained earnings 144 3 252 2 696 Profit for the period 7 309 2 564 5 548 TOTAL EQUITY 25 283 9 173 12 093 TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY 89 493 56 492 59 974 Consolidated income statement Unaudited, in thousands of Estonian kroons Q3, 2006 Q3, 2005 9m 2006 9m 2005 2005 Revenue 838 409 575 590 1 764 923 1 263 169 1 674 454 Cost of sales 738 445 517 096 1 572 832 1 150 024 1 498 375 Gross profit 99 964 58 494 192 091 113 145 176 079 Administrative expenses 28 247 17 450 74 178 48 361 72 495 Other operating income 889 800 27 029 6 199 18 603 Other operating expenses 1 563 783 2 777 3 051 4 359 Operating profit before 71 043 41 061 142 165 67 932 117 828 financing costs Financing items Financial income 2 175 2 306 4 829 3 648 6 381 Financial expenses 6 242 2 364 15 717 4 842 11 075 Net financing costs -4 067 -58 -10 888 -1 194 -4 694 Profit before tax 66 976 41 003 131 277 66 738 113 134 Income tax expense 4 625 1 611 15 426 16 488 19 159 Profit for the period 62 351 39 392 115 851 50 250 93 975 Attributable to Equity holders of the parent 59 626 32 954 114 368 40 124 86 807 Minority interest 2 725 6 438 1 483 10 126 7 168 Basic earnings per share (EEK) 3,88 10,40 10,83 13,13 27,47 Diluted earnings per share (EEK 3,88 10,40 10,83 13,13 27,47 Unaudited, in thousands of euro Q3, 2006 Q3, 2005 9m 2006 9m 2005 2005 Revenue 53 584 36 787 112 799 80 731 107 017 Cost of sales 47 195 33 048 100 522 73 500 95 764 Gross profit 6 389 3 739 12 277 7 231 11 253 Administrative expenses 1 806 1 115 4 741 3 091 4 633 Other operating income 57 51 1 727 396 1 189 Other operating expenses 100 50 177 195 279 Operating profit before 4 540 2 625 9 086 4 341 7 530 financing costs Financing items Financial income 139 147 309 233 408 Financial expenses 398 151 1 005 309 708 Net financing costs -259 -4 -696 -76 -300 Profit before tax 4 281 2 621 8 390 4 265 7 230 Income tax expense 296 103 986 1 054 1 224 Profit for the period 3 985 2 518 7 404 3 211 6 006 Attributable to Equity holders of the parent 3 811 2 106 7 309 2 564 5 548 Minority interest 174 412 95 647 458 Basic earnings per share (euro) 0,25 0,66 0,69 0,84 1,76 Diluted earnings per share (euro)0,25 0,66 0,69 0,84 1,76 Andri Hõbemägi AS Eesti Ehitus Tel: (+372) 6400 450 E-mail: eestiehitus@eestiehitus.ee